Agriculture MCQsPreparation for Agriculture Officer

Agri-MCQs # 16: Agri-Engineering/ Irrigation and Soil Science

Last updated on March 18th, 2021 at 09:03 pm

1101The direction indicated by plumb line is said to be________    a-Vertical line    b- Horizontal line            c- both a and b     d- noneaSEE
1102The useful life of ridger is_________________. a-12 years           b-10 years          c-15 years         d-20 yearsaFMP
1103Canal outlet is a device to______________________. a- pass out excess water to waste                             b- deliver water to watercourse c- escape canal supply to a drainage                        d- all of thembID
1104The site of farm house should be__________.  a- Cheap             b- near the road                c- good drainage              d- all of abovedSEE
1105The auger type conveyer is used in_________________. a- roller type cotton stripper                       b- bar type cotton stripper c- finger type cotton stripper                      d- spindle type  stripperaFMP
1106Himalayan rivers flow through_______________. a- non-alluvial soils                                                          b- alluvial soils c- rocky soils                                                                       d- all of abovebID
1107The diaphragm is fixed __________. a-At the Centre of telescope                       b- In front of eye piece c- in front of object glass                               d- nonebSEE
1108An acceleration characteristic of an engine is effected by______________. a-Volatility of fuel                 b- Consumption rate of fuel c-Calorific value of fuel          d- Ignition quality of fuelaFMP
1109Pick up the incorrect statement____________________-. a- moderately saline lands are represented by visible whiteishdeposits of salts on the top and upper of the soil layers b- Na2Co3 is the most harmful salt for causing salinity c-NaCl is the least harmful salt for casing salinity\ d- none of abovedID
1110The process in which heat is transferred by free electrons__________.  a- Conduction   b- convection     c- radiation         d- all of aboveaSEE
1111The useful life of puddler is________________. a-10 years           b-8 years           c-15 years          d-20 yearsaFMP
1112In hydrograph theory, groundwater contribution to the stream is called________.  a- base flow                                                                       b- sub-surface flow         c- surface flow                                                                   d- both b& caID
1113The exchange of gases in animals is called__________.  a- Condensation              b- respiration     c- pollution        d- ventilationbSEE
1114The useful life of (combine self propelled type) is_________. a- 6 years                                                            b- 10 years c- 16 years                                                          d- 20 yearsaFMP
1115If NPSHA> NPSHR the pump will________________. a- work safely                                                    b-cavitate c-cavitate after some time                           d- no effectaID
1116The curvature of earth is taken into account when the extent of area is more than__________.  a-50 km2             b- 100 km2          c- 250 km2           d- 200 km2cSEE
1117Vaporizing temperature of high speed diesel is______. a-Higher than the petrol       b- Lesser than the petrol c-Equal to the petrol                d- None of the aboveaFMP
1118Basin Irrigation is well suited to________. a- Wheat                                             b- Cotton c- Rice                                                   d- All of abovecID
1119 _____ is the nature`s way of recycling organic material  a- decomposition            b- decay               c- composting                   d-nonecSEE
1120In shoe type furrow opener, the minimum thickness of shoe is____________. a-10 cm                  b-4 mm                 c-4 cm                 d-10 mm or lesscFMP
1121Clayey soils are more easily detached, at___________________. a- low moisture potential                                              b- high moisture potential c- none of above                                                               d- both (a- and b-aID
1122Which method uses sound waves for remote sensing__________. a-Sonar                 b-LandSat Satellite           c-GPS                   d-DGPSaSEE
1123Which of the following cylinders is used in power driven stationary thresher_______ a- Notch type                     b- rasp bar type c- peg tooth type             d- flywheel typecFMP
1124A flow in which the velocities of liquid particle at all sections of the pipe are equal is called__________________. a- uniform flow                                                 b- streamline flow c- steady flow                                                    d- compressible flowaID
1125Geo-membranes are constructed from__________. a-clay                    b- sand                 c-plastic                                d-concretecSEE
1126A fuel with greater volatility, involves________________. a-More ignition chance         b- Less efficiency to engine c-Less ignition chance             d- None of the aboveaFMP
1127Crop water requirements depends upon_________________. a- soil                                                                                    b- crop c- climate                                                                             d- all abovedID
1128Projectile motion has two characteristics__________. a-az=0,az=-g               b-ax=0,ay=-g      c-ax=0,az=-g            d-az=0,ay=-gbSEE
1129In seed drill, the shovel is made of__________________. a-Mild steel           b-Carbon steel        c-Iron                 d-AluminumbFMP
1130The structurally more stable lined section is ______________. a- trapezoidal                                                                    b- inverted arch section c- rectangular                                                                    d- horse shoebID
1131In double liner the function of primary liner is to__________.  a- Drain the leachate     b- To collect the leachate            c- Leak detection            d-nonebSEE
1132In seed drill the kind of drive used to transmit the power from ground wheel to the seed metering device is__________________. a- gears                                                b- belt and pulley c- chain and sprocket                                     d- all abovecFMP
1133Canal outlets are generally not provided on_________. a- main canals and branches                       b- major distributary c- minor distributary                                       d- none of aboveaID
1134Total precipitation is about__________.  a- 8*10^3km^3/year                     b- 10*10^8km^5/year  c- 5.2*10^5km^3/year                   d- None of abovecSEE
1135Ignition quality of fuel is indicated by_________________. a-Cetane number   b- Octane number   c- Calorific value    d – Both (a& b)dFMP
1136Non-himalayan river are; a- snow-fed                                                                        b- perennial c- carry low sediment load                                           d- pass through non-friable rockscID
1137Last staff reading in any setup of the instrument________     a-BS   b- FS   c- both A and B  d- nonebSEE
1138Minimum diameter of seed tube in seed cum fertilizer drill may be____________. a-4 cm                     b-5 mm                  c-25 mm              d-10 mmcFMP
1139Point out the incorrect statement, out of the following___________________. a- salinity is caused by water-logging                       b- water-logging is not caused by salinity c- salinity subsides, when once the water-logging is removed d- none of abovecID
1140To achieve an optimum aerobic decomposition, PH should remain at range is__________. a- 7-7.5                 b-8-8.5                  c-6.5-7                 d-9.5-10aSEE
1141In animal drawn sugarcane planter the row spacing can be____________. a- 50-60 cm                                                         b- 60-80 cm c- 20-50 cm                                                         d- 90 cmdFMP
1142Which of the following is part of direct runoff? a- base flow                                                                        b- sub-surface flow c- surface flow                                                                   d- both (b-& (c-dID
1143Aerobic composting is type of__________. a- Biological transformation         b- Chemical transformation c- both A & B                                      d-All of abovebSEE
1144Diesel fuels are rated by______________. a-Octane number      b- Cetane number   c- Calorific value    d- Engine efficiencybFMP
1145If efficiency is plotted against discharge, the efficiency will______________. a- increase                                                                          b- decrease c- remain same                                                 d-non of abovedID
1146Taste is the parameter to check water quality __________. a- Physical b- Chemical c- Biological d- All of aboveaSEE
1147Single row cotton seed drill is________________. a-Trailed type           b-Mounted type           c-Animal drawn            d-All abovecFMP
1148Infiltration capacity of a soil__________with time: a- same                                                                b- increases c- decreases                                                       d- all of above  cID
1149The surface tangent to level surface is said to be________  . a-Vertical surface  b- Horizontal surface  c- ground surface  d- nonebSEE
1150In tractor the PTO was introduced during______________. a- 1915-1924                                                       b- 1935-1944 c- 1890-1910                                                       d- 1945-1954aFMP
1151Pore water pressure influences detachability by changing the__________. a- soil strength                                                  b- soil texture c- soil structure                                                 d- all of aboveaID
1152The angles between adjacent sides are fixed by theodolite is called__________.  a- Chain traversing                          b- compass traversing c- theodolite traversing                 d- plane table traversingcSEE
1153Overheating of engine, may be due to___________. a-Poor fuel supply   b- Detonation     c- Higher calorific value of fuel  d-Poor ignitionbFMP
1154A flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path and the paths of individual particles do not across each other a- streamline flow                                            b-turbulent flow c- laminar flow                                                  d- both ‘a’ and ‘c’dID
1155The line of collimation and axis of telescope should be_______ ___ a-Coincide  b- parallel  c- be perpendicular  d- no relationaSEE
1156In planter, the hopper is made of________________. a-Tin                b-Aluminum            c-Wood            d-Mild steeldFMP
1157For the designing of irrigation system, the most important factor is_______. a- field slope                                                      b- field area c- soil infiltration rate                                     d- all above  cID
1158  SEE
1159A defective hitching of disc plough causes the problem_________________. a- poor depth of soil cut                b- uneven cutting of furrows c- excessive draft                                             d- soil sticking on discbFMP
1160Head-works is a hydraulic structure_________________. a-appurtement to a dam                                               b- to effect storage against raised crest c- to effect pondage with low set crest d- to serve as a safety valve to the canal head regulatorcID
1161When the measured length is more than actual length, error is__________.  a- Negative error b- positive error c- both a and b d- none of abovebSEE
1162Excessive spark in advance, can cause_______. a-Poor thermal efficiency          b- Late ignition c-Pre-ignition                           d- High consumption ratecFMP
1163A direct outlet is that which____________________. a- provides direct water supply to a watercourse b- directly feeds a minor or sub minor c- is rarely provided on main canal and branches                               d- all of abovecID
1164In optical square, the mirrors are fixed at an angle of__________.  a- 30o                    b- 60o                    c- 45o                     d- 90 ocSEE
1165The suction of m.b. plough is reduced very much when_____________. a-Share is worn out                    b-Share is very sharp c-Mould board is worn out       d-Landside is worn outaFMP
1166On a meandering river the current is strongest a_________________. a- concave bend                                                               b- convex bend c- both banks                                                                     d- middle of the streamaID
1167Biogas composed of_________________. a- Methane        b- Carbon dioxide             c- Carbon monoxide        d-all of aboveaSEE
1168In continuous ploughing method the operator starts ploughing________________. a- between first ridge and side land          b- from center of the field c- one corner of the field                              d- from one side of the fieldaFMP
1169Alkaline soils are best reclaimed by________________. a- Leaching                         b- addition of gypsum to soils c- providing good drainage                              d- addition of gypsum to soils and leachingdID
1170A man use oxygen in one minute is__________.  a- 8 literb- 4 literc- 12 literd- 15 literaSEE
1171The instrument for measuring specific gravity of oil, is_______________. a-Hydrometer            b-  Hygrometer      c- gravity meter               d- none of theseaFMP
1172In hydrologic cycle filling of undulations on the earth surface by water before it starts flowing, is called_____________. a- infiltration                                                                      b- percolation c- depression storage                                                     d- seepagecID
1173Due to overstressing of standing timber, separation produced by wind is__________.  a- Pitch  pockets b-  decay c- shake d-  mineral steakscSEE
1174In developing countries, the crops are usually sown by_______________. a-Broad casting method            b-Manually dropping the seeds c-Seed drill method            d-Both (a& b)aFMP
1175For drilling following equipment is used_____________________. a- percussion rigs                                                             b- rotary rigs c- none of above                                                              d- both a- and b-dID
1176Brans are used in__________.  a- Poultry house              b- dairy house   c- hog house      d- all of abovedSEE
1177One way ploughing is done by a- reversible plough                        b- disc plough c- M.B plough                                    d- turn west ploughaFMP
1178Permanent wilting point is________________. a- a characteristic of a plant                                         b- a soil characteristic c- a soil characteristic modified by crop  d- dependent on the soil water plant fertilizer interaction bID
1179Mixture of clay and powered glass is called__________.  a- Pre stressed Cement b-  silica c-  concrete d-  mortardSEE
1180Distillation test measures, the_____________. a-Calorific value of fuel   b- Volatility of fuel   c- Fuel sp. gravity    d- Fuel puritybFMP
1181Soil loss is net amount of ______________. a- sediment yield                                                             b- soil moved off a point c- soil detached                                                                d- all abovebID
1182High moisture content of grain can affect the__________. a- Price b- quality c- weight d- nonebSEE
1183Man-hours per hectare required for dibbling, varies from_____________-. a-200 to 250            b-150 to 200          c-250 to 300            d-300 to 450bFMP
1184A flow whose streamline may be represented by a straight-line flow is known as ____. a- Stream function                                                           b- one dimensional flow b- incompressible flow                                  d- unsteady flowbID
1185Hierarchy of Integrated Solid Waste Management have __________steps a- 4  B- 6 C- 8 D- 2aSEE
1186The turn point of hitch of the implement is also known as_________________. a- center of power                                           b- center of pull c- center of resistance                   d- center of draftbFMP
1187A well is best located in the command area_______________________. a- at lowest point to have minimum digging b- in the heart of the area at the highest point c- in the heart of the area at the lowest point d- at any convenient location from accessibilitybID
1188Waste that cannot be processed with residues need to be dispose of on__________ a-Landfill              b- Gasification   c-Biogas production                        d- all of aboveaSEE
1189Sulpher test of fuel, determines the_________. a-Sulpher compounds in fuel     b- Quantity of free and combined sulpher in the fuel c-Vapor pressure in fuel            d- Both (a& b)dFMP
1190Head-works on a river causes___________________. a- aggradation on upstream                         b- degradation in downstream c- feed offtaking canals                                  d- all of abovedID
1191Agent such as phenolic compound & detergents alter the permeability of__________. a- cell wall           b- cytoplasmic membrane           c- mitochondrion              d- nucleasebSEE
1192Seeding rate of machine is expressed as__________________. a-Weight/unit time          b-Weight per unit area c-Volume/time                 d-None of the abovebFMP
1193An outlet should essentially________________. a- pass a known discharge                                            b- constant discharge c- be a measure of discharge                                       d- all of themdID
1194Second rank in Hierarchy of Integrated Solid Waste Management is __________. a- Source Reduction          b- Recycling      c- Waste Transformation              d-Land filling bSEE
1195Perpendicular distance between point of share and lower portion of beam is called__________. a- Throat clearance                                          b- share-beam clearance c- Edge clearance                                             d- cut clearanceaFMP
1196Meandering of river is due to________________. a- sediment load of stream                          b- discharge and hydraulic properties of stream                 c-erodiability of the bed and banks of streams    d- all of abovecID
1197Methods of seasoning of wood are__________. a- Artificial           b- natural           c- none                                d- both a &bdSEE
1198High speed diesel oil, is used in_________________. a-High speed diesel engines    b- 2-stroke engines   c- 4-stroke engines  d- All aboveaFMP
1199A recently reclaimed alkaline soil should preferably be sown with a salt resistant crop, like__________________. a- wheat                                                                              b- cotton c-barseem                                                                          any of the abovecID
1200Swath width of IKONOS satellite__________. a-12km                 b-11km                c-15km                d-NonebSEE
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