Agriculture MCQsPreparation for Agriculture Officer

Agri-MCQs # 16: Agri-Engineering/ Irrigation and Soil Science

Last updated on March 18th, 2021 at 09:03 pm

1201The method of sowing the seeds in rows, in two directions perpendicular to each other, is called_____________. a-Check row sowing         b-Square and sowing            c-Across sowing      d-Both (a& b)dFMP
1202Difference between saturated vapor pressure and actual vapor pressure is called_____. a- relative humidity                                                         b- absolute humidity                      c- specific humidity                                                         d- saturation deficitdID
1203The line passing through geographical north pole, south pole and any point on surface of earth__________.  a- true meridian b- magnetic meridian c- arbitrary meridian d- Grid meridianaSEE
1204Volumetric strain occurs when body subjected to uniform___________. a- fluid pressure                                               b- force c- stress                                                               d- gas pressureaFMP
1205For the selection of a pump, following are the design parameters_______. a- efficiency and horse power                                     b- head and efficiency c- discharge and horse power                                     d- head and dischargedID
1206The datum adopted for India is the______  a-MSL at madras   b- MSL at Bombay   c- MSL at KarachicSEE
1207Cylinder head of I.C. engine is made of______________. a-Cast iron      b- Cast aluminum      c- Bronze     d-  Both a&baFMP
1208Consumptive use is the sum of________________. a- evapotranspiration and infiltration loss b- evapotranspiration plus application losses c- evapotranspiration plus amount of water used up in plant metabolism d- evapotranspiration plus amount of water used up in plant metabolism plus percolation lossesbID
1209Slug/ft3 is the unit of__________. a- Specific weight b-density c- specific volumeaSEE
1210In seed drill/planter, the seed tube is made of___________________. a-Polythene tube             b-Rubber             c-m.s. sheet           d-tine sheetaFMP
1211The erosion caused by concentration flow in small channels or rills is called as______. a- gully erosion                                                 b-rill erosion c- torrent erosion                                             d- all abovebID
1212Irritation disorder is due to the effect of__________. a- Improper living habit b- Noise waste c- Solid waste d- Soil wastedSEE
1213The amount of force which breaks the object is________________. a-working force                b- ultimate force c- breaking load                                d- ultimate loadbFMP
1214According to Bernoulli’s equation___________________ a- Z + p + v = C                                                   b- Z + p/γ + v/g = C c- Z + p/γ + v2/g = C                                         d- Z + p/γ + v2/2g = CdID
1215To get good health of animal in dairy house there should be proper__________. a- Temperature b- relative humidity c-  light d- all of abovedSEE
1216In I.C. engines, the misfiring of one more cylinders can cause the problem of_______. a-Overheating of engine        b- Failure to develop full power c-Less thermal efficiency       d- Both (a& b)dFMP
1217The beds of an alluvial channel along the flow will always be_____________. a- flat                                                                                    b- Wavy c- Dunned and rippled                                                    d- all of above are possibledID
1218The average size of the individual components found in residential MSW is between__________. a-5 and 6 in  b-7 and 8 in c- 4 and 5 in d- 9 and 8 inbSEE
1219In seed drill/planter, the frame is made of_______________. a-m.s. flat              b-cast iron                c-carbon steel           d-woodaFMP
1220A weir essentially comprises_______________. a- high set crest                                                b- series of gates c- roadway across the river                          d- all of themaID
1221The range of thermal infrared region is__________. a-0.7-3 micro meter b-3-14 micro meter c-0.4-0.7 micro meter d-NonebSEE
1222Modulus of rigidity is the ratio of______________. a- normal stress to volumetric strain        b- shear stress to shear strain c- normal stress to longitudinal strain        d- elastic limit to shear strainaFMP
1223The size of outlet area is determined by___________. a- natural drainage lines                                                b- village boundaries c- upper a lower limits of permissible outlet discharge     d- all of abovedID
1224Blending and Seeding __________-composting rate a-Increase  b- Decreases               c- no effect         d-all of aboveaSEE
1225Loose of radiator belt, can cause the problem of_________________. a- Less thermal efficiency                b- Overheating of engine c-Failure to develop full power        d- All abovebFMP
1226High river training implies river training for___________________. a- high flood discharge                                   b- high sediment transport c- high changes of river bed conditions   d- all of aboveaID
1227Bio solids are used for__________.  a-Energy recovery    b- Composting c-Incineration              d- All of abovedSEE
1228The useful life of planter is___________. a-2000 working hours            b-10 years           c-10000 working hours      d-Both (a& b)dFMP
1229A soil has an ESP of 16%, and its EC is 32 m-mohos/cm. If the pH of this soil is 9.5, then the soil is classified as_________________. a- alkaline soil                                                    b- saline soil c- saline alkali soil                                             d- none of the aboveaID
1230Ability of body to give up or receive heat__________. a- Heat b-  temperature c-  none d-  both a and bbSEE
1231White cast iron is white due to_____________. a- absence of graphite flakes                       b- presence of silicon c- presence of graphite                  d- carbon contentsaFMP
1232Ratio of actual vapor pressure to saturation vapor pressure is called_____. a- relative humidity                                                         b- absolute humidity c- specific humidity                                                         d- saturation deficitaID
1233Single liners are not consist of__________. a- clay b- geo-synthetic clay c-concrete d- geo-membranecSEE
1234In engines, the improper adjustment of diesel injection system can cause the problem of______________. a-Failure to start the engine               b- Failure to develop full power c-Overheating of the engine            d-   All abovecFMP
1235Priming a process of ______________. a- installing a screen                                                       b- installing casing pipe c- filling suction line and pump up to delivery point with pumping fluid d- all of abovecID
1236When forces on a system remain constant then it’s__________will also constant.     a-velocity                   b-acceleration                    c-displacement                d-distancebSEE
1237In vertical roller with cells type seed metering device the cells are located at_______. a-Centre of plate                 b-Diagonals of plate c-Periphery of plate          d-Throughout the plate areacFMP
1238Blaney-Criddle method is used to estimate_______________. a- open water evaporation                                          b- potential evaporation c- actual evapotranspiration                                       d- potential evapotranspirationdID
1239Chain survey is recommended when the area is__________. a- Crowded b- undulating c- simple and fairly level d- none of abovecSEE
1240In hardening, process of heat treatment, the heated metal is quenched into__________. a- water or alcohol                                           b- oil or water c- alcohol or ethanol                                       d- methanebFMP
1241The erosion from the area between the rill is termed as_____________________. a- sheet erosion                                                               b- splash erosion c- inter-rill erosion                                           d- both (a- and (b-dID
1242 The permissible colour for domestic water supply in ppm is___________.    a- 5                     b- 10  c-15           d-20dSEE
1243Entry of rich mixture in the cylinder, can cause the problem of_________. a-Over heating        b- Engine smoke       c- Failure to start the engine     d- All abovebFMP
1244Bernoulli’s equation is applied for _______________. a- venturimeter                                                b- orifice meter c- pitot tube                                                       d- all of thesedID
1245The résistance of water to the passage of light through it is measure of the_________.  a-Color b-Turbidity c-Hardness  d-Dissolved gasesbSEE
1246For sowing sorghum, the most suitable seed metering device is__________. a-Fluted roller type               b-Inclined cell plate type c-Foam pad type                   d-Horizontal cell plate typeaFMP
1247The bed of alluvial channel carrying silted water at high velocity is expected to be_______. a- Rippled                                                                            b- duned c- flat                                                                                     d- WavybID
1248The total solids in water are due to the presence of___________. a-Suspended and dissolved solids   b- suspended and floating solids c- colloidal and settle able solids   d- Colloidal and bacterial solidsaSEE
1249Tempering of metal is done to reduce_____________-. a- brittleness                                                     b- toughness c- ductility                                                           d- all aboveaFMP
1250A barrage differs from a weir on account of______________. a- low set crest                                                  b- effective control over river flow c- series of gates to effect pondage         d- all of themdID
1251Temporary hardness in water is due to the presence of___________. a-Chloride hardness        b- carbonate hardness  c-calcium hardness       d-Manganese hardnesscSEE
1252Too high level of oil in the engine can cause the problem of______________. a-Excessive fuel consumption    b- Blue smoke c-Failure to start the engine          d- None of the aboveaFMP
1253An outlet should be proportional in discharge distribution that is___________. a- drains same discharge irrespective of varying supply in the channel b- drains more or less discharge corresponding to the varying discharge in the channel c- drain less discharge                                                    d- drain excess dischargebID
1254In distilled water the concentration of hydrogen ion is___________. a-107                     b-10-7                   c-2*107               d- 2*10-7aSEE
1255The shaft on which disc are mounted is called_______________. a-Gang axle        b-Arbor axle         c-Main axis          d-Both (a & b)dFMP
1256Low river training implies river training for_________________. a- high floods                                                                     b- medium floods c- low floods                                                                      d- project floodcID
1257The weight of hydroxyl ion in a sample of water is found to be 10-9. The pH value of the water is___________. a-10       b- 9        c-( -9)    d-1bSEE
1258The process of detaching the grains from ear head or the plants is called__________. a- Mowing                                          b- Cutting c- Winnowing                                    d- ThreshingdFMP
1259The soil becomes practically infertile when its pH value is about_____________. a- 0                                                                                         b- 7 c- 11                                                                                       d- none of themcID
1260Water having a pH value 3 is___________. a-Acidic                b-Alkaline            c-Hard                   d-SoftaSEE
1261Quality of the fuel is judged by its___________. a-Calorific value   b- Power conversion   c- Loss to cool the engine   d- ConsumptionaFMP
1262Rate of decrease in atmospheric temperature per unit rise in vertical direction through troposphere is called________________. a- albedo                                                                             b- lapse rate c- insulation                                                                        d- both (a- & (b-              bID
1263pH value is expressed in ___________. a-mg      b- gm/l                 c- Degrees   d- None of thesedSEE
1264For sowing sorghum, the most suitable seed metering device is__________. a-Fluted roller type             b-Inclined cell plate type c-Foam pad type                 d-Horizontal cell plate typeaFMP
1265NPSHA is a function of ____________________. a- pump                                                                               b- system c- both pump and system                                             d- fluid handledbID
1266pH value of portable water is___________. a-3 & 5  b-10.5 & 12.6     c-6.5 &8       d- 1.5 & 2cSEE
1267A high speed of thresher mainly causes_______________. a- Grain damage                                               b- poor threshing c- Greater Threshing                                       d- all aboveaFMP
1268For a given soil,________________________. a- texture and structure represent same property b- texture implies presence of particles of different sizes c- farmer can change the texture using cultivation method d- texture implies the proportion of sand silt and claydID
1269Nitrate more than 50ppm in water leads to diseases called___________. a-Typhoid            b-  Mathenoglobenemia                    c- Gaestroenteritis     d-mottled teethbSEE
1270Quality of the fuel is judged by its______________. a-Volatility     b- Ignition quality    c- Consumption rate  d-  Both (a &  b)dFMP
1271Mass movement of soil occurs at_____________________. a- critical slope                                                  b- mild slope c- steep slope                                                    d- none o abovecID
1272A minimum amount of fluorides is desirable in portable water to prevent__________. a-Scale formation                             b- corrosion        c-dental cavities                d-water borne diseasecSEE
1273Per unit power requirement is less in case of________________. a-Primary tillage operations         b-Secondary tillage operations c-Harrowing and hoeing               d-Both (b & c)dFMP
1274A venturimeter is used to measured,______________. a- velocity  of a flowing liquid                      b- pressure of a flowing fluid c- discharge of a flowing liquid                    d- all of thesecID
1275The alkalinity or acidity of a sample of water is determined by___________. a-MPN index      b-E coli index     c-pH value           d-Electomatric methodcSEE
1276Seed Processing is associated to the______________. Farm Processing                     b- post harvesting processing only c-Process industries, only           d- all aboveaFMP
1277The bed form, which is not expected in an alluvial channel with sediment motion, is__________. a- rippled                                                                             b- meandered c- duned                                                                              d- anti duneddID
1278The presence of manganese in water causes growth of___________. a-Mosquitoes    b- Microorganism            c-Flies   d- AlgaebSEE
1279“Vapor lock” is associated to the___________. a-Fuel supply system of engine         b- Cooling system of engine c-Ignition system of engine                d- All aboveaFMP
1280A weir essentially has___________________. a- no control over high floods                                     b- more afflux c- shutters in part length only                                     d- all of themdID
1281The red brownish color of water is due to the presence of dissolved impurities of____. a-Bi carbonate   b-sulphate          c- Arsenic            d-Iron and manganesedSEE
1282The common cross section of hopper in potato planter is___________. a-Triangular          b-Trapezoidal          c- Rectangular              d-CircularbFMP
1283Modular outlet is that the discharge of which is______________. a- independent of water level in the distributary b- independent of water level in the watercourse c- independent of water levels both in the distributary or watercourse d- all of the abovecID
1284Disinfection of water removes___________. a-Hardness         b- Turbidity         c-Arsenic             d- Iron and manganesecSEE
1285The loss of value of machine with laps of time is called_____________. a- Depreciation                 b- Salvage value c- Lost Value                                      d-  all aboveaFMP
1286Guide banks are provided_________________. a- in the direction of flow                                             b- at right angle of flow c- at an angle to the flow                                              d- all of themaID
1287The process of killing organism in water is called___________. a-Sedimentation                              b-Coagulation     c- Aeration        d-DisinfectiondSEE
1288Acceleration characteristics of an engine is effected by______________. a-Volatility of fuel                      b- Consumption rate of fuel c-Calorific value of fuel             d- Ignition quality of fuelaFMP
1289Which of the following crops can withstand the high WT, which normally should be 0.7 to 2.5 m below the level of the cropped land ________________? a- wheat                                                                              b- lucerine c- cotton                                                                              d- ricedID
1290The process of killing infective bacteria in water is called___________. a-Sterilization                                    b- Disinfection  c- Sedimentation                             d-CoagulationaSEE
1291Distribution of seeds in row by seed drill is affected by___________. a-Shape of seed tube                                      b-Inclination of seed tube c-Height of seed released from tube           d-All aboveaFMP
1292Lines of equal atmospheric pressure are known as_______________.  a- isohyets                                                                         b- isobars             c- isotherms                                                                      d- contoursbID
1293Diseases such as typhoid are caused by bacteria called___________. a-Non pathogenic bacteria           b- Anaerobic bacteria     c-pathogenic bacteria                     d-Aerobic bacteriacSEE
1294Drawbar pull from tractor, is taken by means of______________. a- Drawbar assembly                                      b- P.T.O c- Standard                                                         d- PulleyaFMP
1295Affinity law-I deals with _____________. a- pumps head                                                                  b- impeller speed c- impeller diameter                                                       d- pump designbID
1296A sample of water is added to a medium of agar and incubated at 370 for 24 hrs. Colonies of bacteria are formed. This test is called___________. a-Total count test                             b- presumptive test        c- Confirmative test                        d-Completed testaSEE
1297In I.C. engine, the tappet is made of ______________. a-Hardened steel   b- Cast iron   c- Mild steel   d- ChromiumaFMP
1298Energy will be required to irrigate land_______________. a- under gravity                                b- much above the river bed level c- in delta region                              d- all of abovebID
1299Aeration of water is done to remove___________. a-Suspended impurities     b- Floating Impurities c- Dissolved salts              d-Dissolved gasesdSEE
1300Time of fail of seed through seed tube is affected by______________. a-Size of seed                  b-Size of tube c-Type of tube                 d-Both (b & c)dFMP
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